DAFTAR ISI TUGAS EKONOMI KOPERASI

DAFTAR ISI

KATA PENGANTAR........................................................................................................................................... i

DAFTAR ISI......................................................................................................................................................... ii

BAB 1 Konsep, Aliran  dan Sejarah Koperasi

1.        1.Konsep Koperasi.................................................................................................................................... 1

a.        Koperasi Barat................................................................................................................................ 1

b.        Koperasi Sosialis............................................................................................................................ 1

c.        Koperasi Negara Berkembang........................................................................................................ 1

2.      2.  Latar Belakang Timbulnya Aliran Koperasi............................................................................................ 1

a.        Keterkaitan Ideologi, Sistem Perekonomian dan Aliran Koperasi................................................... 1

b.        Aliran Koperasi.............................................................................................................................. 1

3.       3 Sejarah Perkembangan Koperasi............................................................................................................ 2

a.        Sejarah Lahirnya Koperasi.............................................................................................................. 2

b.        Sejarah Perkembangan Koperasi di Indonesia................................................................................ 2

BAB 2 PENGERTIAN DAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP KOPERASI

1.        1.Pengertian Koperasi................................................................................................................................ 3

a.        Definisi ILO........................................................................................................................... 4

b.        Definisi Chaniago................................................................................................................... 4

c.        Definisi Dooren...................................................................................................................... 4

d.        Defiinsi Hatta......................................................................................................................... 4

e.        Definisi Munkner................................................................................................................... 4

f.         Definisi UU No. 25 / 1992..................................................................................................... 4

2.        2.Tujuan Koperasi..................................................................................................................................... 5

3.        3.Prinsip-prinsip Koperasi......................................................................................................................... 5

a.        Prinsip Munkner.................................................................................................................... 5

b.        Prinsip Rochdale.................................................................................................................... 5

c.        Prinsip Raiffeisen................................................................................................................... 6

d.        Prinsip Schulze....................................................................................................................... 6

e.        Prinsip Ica.............................................................................................................................. 6

f.         Prinsip-prinsip Koperasi Indonesia........................................................................................ 7

BAB 3 ORGANISASI dan MANAJEMEN

1.        1.Bentuk Organisasi.................................................................................................................................. 8

a.        Menurut Hanel....................................................................................................................... 8

b.        Menurut Ropke...................................................................................................................... 8

c.        Di Indonesia........................................................................................................................... 8

2.        2.Hirarki Tanggung Jawab........................................................................................................................ 8

a.        Pengurus................................................................................................................................ 9

b.        Pengelola................................................................................................................................ 9

c.        Pengawas............................................................................................................................... 9

3.        3.Pola Manajemen Koperasi...................................................................................................................... 9

BAB 4 TUJUAN dan FUNGSI KOPERASI

1.        1.Pengertian Badan Usaha......................................................................................................................... 10

2.        2.Koperasi Sebagai Badan Usaha.............................................................................................................. 10

3.        3.Tujuan dan Nilai Koperasi...................................................................................................................... 10

4.        4.Mendefinisikan Tujuan Perusahaan Koperasi......................................................................................... 10

5.        5.Keterbatasan Teori Perusahaan............................................................................................................... 11

6.        6.Teori Laba.............................................................................................................................................. 11

7.        7.Fungsi Laba............................................................................................................................................ 11

8.        8.Kegiatan Usaha Koperasi........................................................................................................................ 12

a.        Status dan Motif Anggota Koperasi....................................................................................... 12

b.        Kegiatan Usaha....................................................................................................................... 12

c.        Permodalan Koperasi.............................................................................................................. 12

d.        Sisa Hasil Usaha Koperasi..................................................................................................... 12

BAB 5 SISA dan HASIL USAHA

1.        1.Pengertian SHU dan Informasi Dasar.................................................................................................... 13

2.        2.Rumus Pembagian SHU........................................................................................................................ 15

3.        3.Prinsif-Prinsif Pembagian SHU............................................................................................................. 15

4.        4.Pembagian SHU Per-Anggota............................................................................................................... 15

5.        5.Sisa Hasil Usaha dan Cara Penghitungannya......................................................................................... 15

BAB 6 POLA MANAJEMEN KOPERASI

1.       1. Pengertian Manajemen dan Perangkat Organisasi.................................................................................. 21

a.        Pengertian Manajemen........................................................................................................... 21

b.        Pengertian Koperasi................................................................................................................ 21

c.        Pengertian Manajemen Koperasi............................................................................................ 21

2.        2.Rapat Anggota........................................................................................................................................ 21

3.        3.Pengurus................................................................................................................................................ 22

4.        4.Pengawas............................................................................................................................................... 22

5.        5.  Manajer.................................................................................................................................................. 22

6.        6 Pendekatan Sistem pada Koperasi.......................................................................................................... 22

BAB 7 JENIS DAN BENTUK KOPERASI

1.       1.  Jenis Koperasi........................................................................................................................................ 23

a.        Menurut PP No. 60/1959....................................................................................................... 23

b.        Menurut Teori Klasik............................................................................................................. 23

2.      2.   Ketentuan Penjenisan Koperasi sesuai UU No. 12 / 1967...................................................................... 23

3.       3.  Bentuk Koperasi..................................................................................................................................... 23

a.        Sesuai PP No. 60/1959.......................................................................................................... 23

b.        Sesuai Wilayah Administrasi Pemerintah .............................................................................. 23

c.        Koperasi Primer dan Sekunder............................................................................................... 24

BAB 8 PERMODALAN KOPERASI

1.       1.  Arti Modal Koperasi............................................................................................................................... 25

2.       2.  Sumber Modal........................................................................................................................................ 25

a.        Menurut UU No 12 / 1967..................................................................................................... 25

b.        Menurut UU No. 25 / 1992.................................................................................................... 25

3.       3.  Distribusi Cadangan Koperasi................................................................................................................ 25

BAB 9 EVALUASI KEBERHASILAN KOPERASI DILIHAT dari SISI ANGGOTA

1.      1.   Efek-Efek Ekonomis Koperasi............................................................................................................... 26

2.       2.  Efek Harga dan Efek Biaya.................................................................................................................... 26

3.       3.  Analisis Hubungan Efek Ekonomis dengan Keberhasilan Koperasi....................................................... 26

4.       4.  Penyajian dan nalisis Neraca Pelayanan................................................................................................. 27

BAB 10 EVALUASI KEBERHASILAN KOPERASI DILIHAT Dari SISI PERUSAHAAN

1.      1.  Efisiensi  Perusahaan Koperasi............................................................................................................... 28

2.      2. Efektivitas Koperasi................................................................................................................................ 28

3.      3.   Produktivitas Koperasi........................................................................................................................... 29

4.      4.  Analisis Laporan Koperasi..................................................................................................................... 29

BAB 11 PERANAN KOPERASI

1. Peranan Koperasi di berbagai keadaan persaingan

1.      2.   Di Pasar Persaingan Sempurna.............................................................................................................. 30

2.      3..   Di Pasar Monopolistik........................................................................................................................... 30

3.      4.   Di Pasar Monopsoni.............................................................................................................................. 30

4.      5. Di Pasar Oligopoli.................................................................................................................................. 31

BAB 12 PEMBANGUNAN KOPERASI

1. Pembangunan Koperasi di Negara Berkembang..................................................................................................... 32