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Jumat, 26 Oktober 2012

DAFTAR ISI TUGAS EKONOMI KOPERASI


DAFTAR ISI
KATA PENGANTAR........................................................................................................................................... i
DAFTAR ISI......................................................................................................................................................... ii
BAB 1 Konsep, Aliran  dan Sejarah Koperasi
1.        1.Konsep Koperasi.................................................................................................................................... 1
a.        Koperasi Barat................................................................................................................................ 1
b.        Koperasi Sosialis............................................................................................................................ 1
c.        Koperasi Negara Berkembang........................................................................................................ 1
2.      2.  Latar Belakang Timbulnya Aliran Koperasi............................................................................................ 1
a.        Keterkaitan Ideologi, Sistem Perekonomian dan Aliran Koperasi................................................... 1
b.        Aliran Koperasi.............................................................................................................................. 1
3.       3 Sejarah Perkembangan Koperasi............................................................................................................ 2
a.        Sejarah Lahirnya Koperasi.............................................................................................................. 2
b.        Sejarah Perkembangan Koperasi di Indonesia................................................................................ 2
BAB 2 PENGERTIAN DAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP KOPERASI
1.        1.Pengertian Koperasi................................................................................................................................ 3
a.        Definisi ILO........................................................................................................................... 4
b.        Definisi Chaniago................................................................................................................... 4
c.        Definisi Dooren...................................................................................................................... 4
d.        Defiinsi Hatta......................................................................................................................... 4
e.        Definisi Munkner................................................................................................................... 4
f.         Definisi UU No. 25 / 1992..................................................................................................... 4
2.        2.Tujuan Koperasi..................................................................................................................................... 5
3.        3.Prinsip-prinsip Koperasi......................................................................................................................... 5
a.        Prinsip Munkner.................................................................................................................... 5
b.        Prinsip Rochdale.................................................................................................................... 5
c.        Prinsip Raiffeisen................................................................................................................... 6
d.        Prinsip Schulze....................................................................................................................... 6
e.        Prinsip Ica.............................................................................................................................. 6
f.         Prinsip-prinsip Koperasi Indonesia........................................................................................ 7
BAB 3 ORGANISASI dan MANAJEMEN
1.        1.Bentuk Organisasi.................................................................................................................................. 8
a.        Menurut Hanel....................................................................................................................... 8
b.        Menurut Ropke...................................................................................................................... 8
c.        Di Indonesia........................................................................................................................... 8
2.        2.Hirarki Tanggung Jawab........................................................................................................................ 8
a.        Pengurus................................................................................................................................ 9
b.        Pengelola................................................................................................................................ 9
c.        Pengawas............................................................................................................................... 9
3.        3.Pola Manajemen Koperasi...................................................................................................................... 9
BAB 4 TUJUAN dan FUNGSI KOPERASI
1.        1.Pengertian Badan Usaha......................................................................................................................... 10
2.        2.Koperasi Sebagai Badan Usaha.............................................................................................................. 10
3.        3.Tujuan dan Nilai Koperasi...................................................................................................................... 10
4.        4.Mendefinisikan Tujuan Perusahaan Koperasi......................................................................................... 10
5.        5.Keterbatasan Teori Perusahaan............................................................................................................... 11
6.        6.Teori Laba.............................................................................................................................................. 11
7.        7.Fungsi Laba............................................................................................................................................ 11
8.        8.Kegiatan Usaha Koperasi........................................................................................................................ 12
a.        Status dan Motif Anggota Koperasi....................................................................................... 12
b.        Kegiatan Usaha....................................................................................................................... 12
c.        Permodalan Koperasi.............................................................................................................. 12
d.        Sisa Hasil Usaha Koperasi..................................................................................................... 12
BAB 5 SISA dan HASIL USAHA
1.        1.Pengertian SHU dan Informasi Dasar.................................................................................................... 13
2.        2.Rumus Pembagian SHU........................................................................................................................ 15
3.        3.Prinsif-Prinsif Pembagian SHU............................................................................................................. 15
4.        4.Pembagian SHU Per-Anggota............................................................................................................... 15
5.        5.Sisa Hasil Usaha dan Cara Penghitungannya......................................................................................... 15
BAB 6 POLA MANAJEMEN KOPERASI
1.       1. Pengertian Manajemen dan Perangkat Organisasi.................................................................................. 21
a.        Pengertian Manajemen........................................................................................................... 21
b.        Pengertian Koperasi................................................................................................................ 21
c.        Pengertian Manajemen Koperasi............................................................................................ 21
2.        2.Rapat Anggota........................................................................................................................................ 21
3.        3.Pengurus................................................................................................................................................ 22
4.        4.Pengawas............................................................................................................................................... 22
5.        5.  Manajer.................................................................................................................................................. 22
6.        6 Pendekatan Sistem pada Koperasi.......................................................................................................... 22
BAB 7 JENIS DAN BENTUK KOPERASI
1.       1.  Jenis Koperasi........................................................................................................................................ 23
a.        Menurut PP No. 60/1959....................................................................................................... 23
b.        Menurut Teori Klasik............................................................................................................. 23
2.      2.   Ketentuan Penjenisan Koperasi sesuai UU No. 12 / 1967...................................................................... 23
3.       3.  Bentuk Koperasi..................................................................................................................................... 23
a.        Sesuai PP No. 60/1959.......................................................................................................... 23
b.        Sesuai Wilayah Administrasi Pemerintah .............................................................................. 23
c.        Koperasi Primer dan Sekunder............................................................................................... 24
BAB 8 PERMODALAN KOPERASI
1.       1.  Arti Modal Koperasi............................................................................................................................... 25
2.       2.  Sumber Modal........................................................................................................................................ 25
a.        Menurut UU No 12 / 1967..................................................................................................... 25
b.        Menurut UU No. 25 / 1992.................................................................................................... 25
3.       3.  Distribusi Cadangan Koperasi................................................................................................................ 25
BAB 9 EVALUASI KEBERHASILAN KOPERASI DILIHAT dari SISI ANGGOTA
1.      1.   Efek-Efek Ekonomis Koperasi............................................................................................................... 26
2.       2.  Efek Harga dan Efek Biaya.................................................................................................................... 26
3.       3.  Analisis Hubungan Efek Ekonomis dengan Keberhasilan Koperasi....................................................... 26
4.       4.  Penyajian dan nalisis Neraca Pelayanan................................................................................................. 27
BAB 10 EVALUASI KEBERHASILAN KOPERASI DILIHAT Dari SISI PERUSAHAAN
1.      1.  Efisiensi  Perusahaan Koperasi............................................................................................................... 28
2.      2. Efektivitas Koperasi................................................................................................................................ 28
3.      3.   Produktivitas Koperasi........................................................................................................................... 29
4.      4.  Analisis Laporan Koperasi..................................................................................................................... 29
BAB 11 PERANAN KOPERASI
1. Peranan Koperasi di berbagai keadaan persaingan
1.      2.   Di Pasar Persaingan Sempurna.............................................................................................................. 30
2.      3..   Di Pasar Monopolistik........................................................................................................................... 30
3.      4.   Di Pasar Monopsoni.............................................................................................................................. 30
4.      5. Di Pasar Oligopoli.................................................................................................................................. 31
BAB 12 PEMBANGUNAN KOPERASI
1. Pembangunan Koperasi di Negara Berkembang..................................................................................................... 32